Fluoride has chemical properties that enable it to strengthen your tooth enamel. The enamel is the hard outer surface layer of the tooth that protects the sensitive tissues inside, and cavities can develop there when enamel has been weakened. Fluoride is often referred to as “nature’s cavity fighter” because of its amazing ability to strengthen teeth and restore weakened enamel.
Fluoride is a mineral naturally found in small amounts in all water sources. Our bodies cannot produce fluoride on their own so we can only get it from outside sources such as drinking water or topical fluoride sources like toothpaste or mouthwash.
When the body takes in fluoride, it is absorbed by the tooth enamel from the inside out. It reverses early stages of tooth decay by helping the teeth replace calcium and phosphorus that harden the enamel. Minerals present during this process, called remineralization, need fluoride present to allow the enamel to absorb them to help keep it strong.
In children, fluoride works beneath the gum line before teeth have even emerged to ensure they develop properly. Since children are still learning good oral hygiene, their dentist may recommend a topical treatment such as an at-home gel or an in-office fluoride varnish to ensure they are maximizing fluoride’s developmental benefits.
Adults need fluoride, too. Many public water supplies have fluoride added to them, and most toothpaste and mouthwash have fluoride added as well. Combining topical treatments with consuming fluoride in your drinking water helps keep teeth strong and provides large scale dental care cost savings across communities.
Don’t forget to schedule your regular dental exam and maintain good oral hygiene as this is the basis of all oral health. Lee, Bonfiglio, Vesely & Associates, in Annapolis, is focused on the long term maintenance of a healthy, beautiful smile that provides confidence and the best possible quality of life. Schedule your comprehensive consultation online or call (410) 989-8298 to start restoring your smile and confidence today. Fluoride treatments are just one of the many ways you can help your teeth stay healthy and strong for the rest of your life.
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